garden design

September garden tasks for Australian climates

September brings the first real lift in the garden. Soil is waking up, buds are moving, and it is time to set a steady spring rhythm.

Images by Amber Gardener

Find your climate

Across Australia, the month’s advice is grouped by climate — temperate, cool and alpine, subtropical, tropical and arid. Each region has its own priorities for what to sow now, and whether to direct sow, sow in trays, or transplant.

Shared tasks for all climates

These are the recurring September jobs I keep as a checklist at the potting bench:

  • Mulch garden beds while the soil is moist and gradually warming.

  • Last chance to plant bare rooted deciduous trees, shrubs and vines before real heat arrives. Container grown plants can go in through spring.

  • Plant evergreen shrubs and trees including citrus. This is also a good window to relocate established evergreens.

  • Feed fruit trees if you didn’t in late winter. Clean away spent growth on perennial herbaceous plants.

  • Propagate by cuttings or layering. Divide established perennials such as chives.

  • Tie in berry canes before the spring surge. Plant passionfruit where suitable.

  • Harden off August seedlings for 7 to 10 days before planting out.

Seeds and seedlings by climate

Here are quick, climate-specific highlights for sowing and planting in September.

Temperate

Begin warm season crops under cover, and direct sow cool tolerant staples.
Try: tomatoes, basil, climbing or bush beans, cucumber, zucchini, pumpkin, sweet corn, plus greens like lettuce, rocket and silverbeet. Start frost tender plants in trays if frost risk remains.

Cool and alpine

Frosts and even late snow are still possible in higher areas. Favour trays and protected spots for warmth.
Try: beetroot, broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, lettuce, peas, silverbeet, spring onions and radish. Start warmth lovers such as tomatoes, basil, squash and sweet corn in trays, then transplant once conditions settle.

Subtropical

Conditions are mild to warm with some storm activity along the coast. A wide range is possible.
Try: beans, cucumber, eggplant, capsicum, pumpkin, sweet corn, okra, rockmelon, watermelon, herbs such as basil, dill and coriander, plus sweet potato and taro in suitable sites.

Tropical

Dry season heat builds with rising humidity. Choose crops that relish warmth.
Try: cowpeas, okra, sweet corn, sweet potato, taro, basil and zucchini.

Arid

Days are warming quickly. Work with heat adapted species and keep waterwise practices front of mind.
Try: tomato, eggplant, capsicum, zucchini, pumpkin, rockmelon, watermelon, okra, sweet corn, and herbs such as basil and oregano.

How I work with September

I organise spring sowing in small, frequent batches rather than one big push. It spreads the harvest, reduces risk and keeps the workload more even. If you are in a frost-prone pocket, keep warmth lovers in trays a little longer and plant out once nights are reliably mild.

Quick checklist

  • Mulch beds and top up paths.

  • Plant or relocate evergreens, and complete any bare root planting.

  • Feed fruit trees and tidy perennials.

  • Start spring sowing by climate, using trays for warmth lovers where frost is possible.

  • Tie berry canes, start passionfruit in suitable areas, and keep pond care light but regular.

Continue your gardening journey with me

If you enjoy this kind of content, my workshops offer more detail and guidance on design, productivity and seasonal care.

If you are building your garden from home right now, my ebooks on Wicking Bed Gardens and Introduction to Backyard Chicken Keeping offer practical step by step guidance that pairs well with the workshops.

You may want to check out my related content below:

Workshops are back. Gathering again for Spring – Discover the rest of the years workshops — from Garden Design, Productive Gardens, Wicking Beds and Medicinal Gardens.

Rooted in Reflection, Growing with Intention – Explore the intentionality behind creating a garden that serves both purpose and beauty.

Stay connected for more seasonal inspiration:
Instagram | Facebook | Gardenstead | LinkedIn | Pinterest | YouTube | Website | Newsletter



Thanks so much for following along.
Natasha xx

Workshops are back. Gathering again for Spring.

The garden is waking.

The light stretches. You can feel that small lift in the morning air. After a winter of steady writing and cups of tea at the kitchen table, it feels right to open the gate and welcome you in again. Workshops are back for spring.

I pressed pause in autumn to give the book the focus it needed. It has become a very large work, shaped into three parts. The first two are already with the editor and I am close to finishing the last. It is the biggest undertaking I have made since working on The Australian Garden. Long days, early starts, a rhythm that asked a lot. The garden outside the window kept me honest through all of it. Returning to workshops brings me back into a room with you. Conversation. Companionship. Practice.

What we will explore together

Four workshops, one intention. To help you create a garden that is generous, beautiful and productive at any scale. You step into my working garden, into the way I test ideas in real time. The wins, the missteps, and the simple considerations that make a space sing.


Garden Design with Natasha Morgan

A clear framework for seeing and shaping your garden. We look at site analysis, axis and circulation, microclimates, rhythm and layering, and how to create structure that can carry productivity and beauty. We use tracing paper and fat texta markers, quick sketching, and the confidence that comes from testing ideas on paper before taking them into the garden. The first date has already filled, which is a lovely sign of the season ahead. There’s a few paces left for the second date.


The Productive Garden with Natasha Morgan

Growing abundance at any scale. We focus on the foundations of creating a truly productive garden, spatial thinking for small and larger gardens, vertical growing, soil and worm systems, espaliers, along with the simple seasonal tasks that keep things moving. Discover the inspiration behind my productive gardens, the tools and techniques to make places of beauty and abundance, grounded in sustainable and innovative practises. This is where beauty meets purpose through food, flowers, medicinals and ornamentals.


The Wicking Bed Garden with Natasha Morgan

Water wise design with real world application. I share my approach to building and maintaining wicking beds, including how I use an IBC cube at Little Cottage on a Hill, and how worms and worm tunnels are integrated to keep soil life thriving. I also show how a no dig approach can be held inside a wicking system so the bed keeps improving year after year.

The Medicinal Garden with Caroline Parker & Natasha Morgan

A gentle and inspiring, hands on morning in the garden. Caroline Parker of The Cottage Herbalist joins me at Little Cottage on a Hill to share the healing potential of plants and how to bring them into daily life with ease. Together we learn, observe, gather and make.

We will create three simple preparations to repeat at home with confidence. An immunity boosting botanical syrup. A soothing balm for gardeners. A bright weedy pesto or salsa from foraged botanicals. We will wander the beds to pick and smell, talk about harvesting and handling, then pause at the long table for morning tea. You leave with recipes, a clear method and a sense of how to fold plant medicine into everyday rhythm. It is productivity held with care. Plants that nourish, remedies you can make, and a daily rhythm that is gentle and useful.

How I teach and what you can expect

We begin with context so the garden in front of you makes sense. At Little Cottage on a Hill we walk and notice and talk through how things operate in real time. In Garden Design and The Productive Garden I also draw on my years at Oak and Monkey Puzzle to show how principles translate across scale.

Each workshop has its own rhythm, and the backbone is the same. Clarity, practice, and time together in the garden. Garden Design leans into design thinking and drawing. The Productive Garden keeps design present but light, focussing on soil, systems, structures and seasonal work. The Wicking Bed Garden stays close to practice. I share my tailored method, show how I have adapted it to my needs, and how it sits within the wider design of the garden.

People often tell me they leave feeling welcomed, inspired and confident to begin. Small groups make this generous, rich and rewarding. There is time for questions. We break for tea and cake. We learn together. The energy comes from the room as much as from the garden, and everyone goes home with more than they arrived with.

Spring is the right moment

Spring brings surge and promise. Buds swell. Soil warms. Compost hums. Seeds leap. It is a generous time to set direction. A plan on paper becomes a clear morning in the garden. A bed that is cut back and fed responds. A wicking bed that is topped up and tended holds steady through the first warm spell. The work is simple and rhythmic, and the garden answers back.

A personal note

Thank you for your patience while I have been deep in the book. It has asked a lot and it has given a lot in return. I am looking forward to being with you again. The quiet focus that lands when a group leans over a drawing. The moment in the garden when a simple change makes the whole space feel right.

Join a workshop

Explore current workshops in the shop.

If you are building your garden from home right now, my ebooks on Wicking Bed Gardens and Introduction to Backyard Chicken Keeping offer practical step by step guidance that pairs well with the workshops.

You may want to check out my related content below:

The Power of Noticing: How a Garden Wander Led Me to Morels – Explore the quiet magic of noticing the small wonders that grow in your garden.

Rooted in Reflection, Growing with Intention – Explore the intentionality behind creating a garden that serves both purpose and beauty.

If You Could Learn Anything From Me This Year, What Would It Be? – Discover what I’ve been reflecting on the workshops I’ve shared over the years—and dreaming into what might come next.

Stay connected

Follow along on Instagram, Facebook, Gardenstead, LinkedIn, Pinterest and YouTube, visit the website, and subscribe to the newsletter for seasonal updates.

Thanks so much for following along.
Natasha xx

Cultivating beauty in a war zone – Alla Olkhovska’s garden of resistance

As I write my book,

I find myself returning again and again to the idea that a garden is never just a place. It’s a record of choices, of memory, of survival. This book has become much more than a collection of methods or stories — it’s become a tapestry of lived experiences. Stories that carry grief, resourcefulness, joy, and an enduring belief in what it means to keep growing.

One of the most powerful threads in that tapestry belongs to Alla Olkhovska.

For me, this is not abstract. I come from a family shaped by displacement — my grandmother fled former Yugoslavia on foot with two young children, crossing the Alps and spending years in displaced persons camps before finally making it to Australia. They were refugees who found safety, eventually. But for Alla, who lives in Kharkiv, Ukraine, there is no such option. She cannot leave. She gardens with drones overhead and cracked walls around her. And still, she plants. She photographs. She saves seeds. She grows.

Alla’s story is one of the many I’ve been honoured to weave into my book — and it’s one I believe the world needs to read. Here’s a glimpse into a world and a story that I’ll share more of, in time. 

Some stories stay with you. They shift something in the way you see the world.
My conversation with Ukrainian gardener, photographer, and seed-saver Alla Olkhovska was one of those.

We spoke across time zones — me in Daylesford, she in Kharkiv — with rain falling in both our worlds. Her voice was calm, articulate, warm. Her words were generous and precise. And her story? It stopped me in my tracks.

Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference.

Alla is a gardener in the middle of a war zone. She has remained in Kharkiv with her husband, who was gravely ill when the war began, and her elderly grandmother, who refused to leave her home. Their days are filled with air-raid sirens, power cuts, and the constant hum of uncertainty. And yet… amid all of this, Alla gardens.

She doesn’t just tend her space — she cultivates it. She collects rare seeds, raises clematis and species peonies, harvests by hand, and sends tiny envelopes of hope all over the world. She’s built a loyal seed customer base, a Patreon community, and an archive of incredible plant photography — all from a modest plot of land passed down through four generations.

Her garden has become a form of survival. Of resistance. Of legacy.

“I never thought I would live through the same kind of war my great-grandparents endured,” Alla told me. “And now I understand what they felt. How gardening helped them to survive.”

A family garden in wartime

The garden Alla tends was built by her great-grandfather after the Second World War — complete with apple trees, old wooden gates, and peonies that she’s since divided and brought back to life. It has always helped her family endure hard times — famine, economic collapse, political upheaval.

Now, under shelling and blackouts, it continues to nourish them.

There are no paved paths, no grand gestures. Just vines growing over branches, clematis climbing through pines, and layers of seasonal planting composed like music. It’s deeply personal. Deeply considered. Deeply hers.

When we spoke, Alla described her seed-saving as “labour-intensive, yes — but full of joy.” She works with bare hands, even in freezing weather, because she wants to feel the seeds. Her farewell bouquet each autumn — made before the first frost — is a ritual she’s held onto since 2017. It’s her way of thanking the garden, and the season, before winter silences it all.

Beauty is not a luxury

Early in our conversation, Alla hesitated when speaking about the camera lens her supporters helped fund. “It’s not a necessity,” she said. “It’s not food, or medicine.”

But the truth is — it is a necessity.

As I write in my upcoming book, beauty is not a luxury. It’s what connects us to meaning. And in Alla’s case, it’s what connects her to the rest of the world.

Her photos — taken in bursts between garden tasks and blackouts — are exquisite. Quiet. Detailed. Honest. She photographs plants not to impress, but to witness. And in doing so, she’s created a following that spans continents.

“Every seed I send out,” she said, “is a way to support my family — but also a way to share hope. To connect. To remind people that something beautiful can still grow in a broken place.”

How to support Alla’s work

Every seed order, e-book sale, Patreon subscription, or photo shared is part of a much bigger story. If you’d like to support Alla — not just in spirit, but in practice — here are a few ways to do that:

🔗 Follow Alla on Instagram
🔗 Support Alla through Patreon
🔗 Watch the documentary on Alla ‘Gardening In A War Zone’ 

Her seed packets have reached gardens in Japan, Qatar, Australia, Canada, and beyond. It’s a global web of connection — one gardener at a time.


In her words

“When I go into the garden and there are no alert signals… I forget the war for a while. The birds are singing. The flowers are blooming. You start feeling good, despite everything.”

If this story resonates with you, you’ll find more in my upcoming book, where Alla’s full interview — along with a QR code to our recorded conversation — will be included. It’s one of the great honours of this book to share her story.

With love,
Natasha x

“We plant seeds not only to grow — but to remember what we’re capable of creating.” Natasha Morgan

If you’d like to experience life here and this incredible space first-hand, I’d love to welcome you to one of my upcoming workshops. Come and walk the garden, learn something new, and connect with others creating lives rich in beauty, practicality and purpose.

Explore my workshops:

~  The Productive Garden with Natasha Morgan – Learn how to grow abundantly, no matter your space.

~ Garden Design with Natasha Morgan – Craft a garden that balances structure, beauty, and functionality.

~ The Wicking Bed Garden with Natasha Morgan – Build a self-watering, water-wise garden for effortless growing.

You may want to check out my related content below:

~ Why I grow. Why I design. Why I return — An answer to the question of “why” I do what I do.

~ Looking Back: A Rare Glimpse Inside Oak & Monkey Puzzle — A glimpse into my reflections and the beginnings of my book.

Thanks so much for following along.

Natasha xx,

For glimpses into workshops, daily life, and my thoughts from Little Cottage on a Hill, you can find me on Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, and YouTube. And if you’d like a more personal update, subscribe to my Newsletter for a monthly note on what’s growing, what’s inspiring me, and what’s next.

Click the links below to stay connected—I’d love to have you along for the journey.

Gardening Australia – The Response That Took My Breath Away

Well, gosh, I am blown away!

What an incredible response to last weekend’s feature on Gardening Australia. It was such an honour to share my story on the My Garden Path segment—an opportunity to reflect on this journey, the lessons learned, and what defines for me a life well lived.

Since it aired, my inbox has been overflowing with the kindest messages. So many comments, DMs, and emails of support. People have even stopped me in the street to say how much they enjoyed it. (Side note: If you do bump into me and I look a little awkward or laugh nervously, it’s because—maybe surprisingly—I’m actually an introvert! I love these conversations, but I’m not sure I’ll ever acclimatise to the attention.) Please know, though, that it means the world to me when you take the time to say hello, introduce yourself, or share your own story. Knowing that what I do resonates with others—that it sparks something in this crazy world—makes my day. More on that another time…

And then there are another 1000+ of you lovely humans who have found me for the first time since the episode aired! It’s truly wonderful to have you here.

A Space for Sharing, Learning, and Living Well

My hope for this space—whether you’ve been following along for years or have just arrived—is that it becomes a place where I can share the journey, skills, and knowledge I’ve built over a lifetime.

The past 12 years have been a lesson in what it really means to live well. Moving to the country, creating Oak & Monkey Puzzle—an idyllic, internationally recognised garden—navigating a pandemic, and now settling into my next chapter on a small block in Daylesford, squeezing in the very best of those country life lessons. Along the way, I’ve learned that true success has nothing to do with material things. Instead, it’s about the richness of experience, the rhythm of the seasons, and the deep contentment found in tending the land and sharing what I love.

I’ve grown more comfortable in my own skin. I’ve come to understand what an incredible gift it is to be called to the land, to plunge my hands into the soil, to create spaces that nourish both people and place. I’ve found the greatest joy in collaboration, conversation, and sharing knowledge—in those simple moments that remind me I’m exactly where I’m meant to be. The making of spaces. The passing on of skills. The quiet but profound reminder that what I do matters.

For those of you who are new here—welcome. It’s so so good to have you here. Please do reach out, say hello, and let me know what brought you here.

And if you didn’t get a chance to catch the full Gardening Australia episode, I’ve popped it right here for you to watch.

You may want to check my related content below:

Designing Gardens For All Seasons – Explore how to create a garden that evolves beautifully throughout the year.

My Favourite Ornamental Grasses: Movement, Texture, and Year-Round Interest – Discover how ornamental grasses like Miscanthus, Panicum, and Calamagrostis bring dynamic beauty to your garden through all seasons.

Explore my workshops:

~ Garden Design with Natasha Morgan – Craft a garden that balances structure, beauty, and functionality.

~  The Productive Garden with Natasha Morgan – Learn how to grow abundantly, no matter your space.

~ The Wicking Bed Garden with Natasha Morgan – Build a self-watering, water-wise garden for effortless growing.

~ Preserving The Seasons with Natasha Morgan – Capture seasonal flavours with time-honoured preserving techniques.

~ Introduction to Backyard Chicken Keeping with Saffron and Natasha  – Learn how to raise happy, healthy chickens at home.

With gratitude,

Natasha x

For glimpses into workshops, daily life, and my thoughts from Little Cottage on a Hill, you can find me on Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, and YouTube. And if you’d like a more personal update, subscribe to my Newsletter for a monthly note on what’s growing, what’s inspiring me, and what’s next.

Click the links below to stay connected—I’d love to have you along for the journey.

My Favourite Ornamental Grasses: Movement, Texture, and Year-Round Interest

I adore ornamental grasses for their sense of movement, texture, and the seasonal beauty they bring to the garden. They are dynamic plants, changing throughout the year, catching the light, and providing structure in even the most challenging of spaces. In my own 27-metre-long north-facing verge garden bed, I’ve relied on a selection of grasses to create a soft yet structured screen from the road. Planted in drifts of four to five, they form a cohesive, naturalistic planting that ebbs and flows with the seasons.

All of my favourite grasses at Little Cottage On A Hill have been sourced from Antique Perennials, (I find their plant stock to be some of the absolute best available on the market) and I find myself returning to them time and again for their resilience, beauty, and ability to transform a space. Here are some of my favourites:

Miscanthus: Graceful and Architectural

Miscanthus is a staple in my garden, offering height, form, and changing interest throughout the year. These grasses emerge fresh and green in spring, develop statuesque elegance through summer, and by autumn, their feathery seed heads glow in the late light, standing proud well into winter. I just love how they move in the breeze. 

Miscanthus ‘Eileen Quinn’ – A beautifully upright variety with delicate, shimmering seed heads that catch every breeze. In autumn, the foliage turns warm tones of gold and amber. One of the smaller varieties. 

Miscanthus ‘Kleine Fontaine’ – True to its name (‘Little Fountain’), this variety forms an arching, cascading shape with soft, silvery plumes in late summer.

Miscanthus ‘Yakushima Dwarf’ – Despite its name, this variety does not have a true dwarf habit. It forms an elegant, medium-sized clump with arching foliage and soft plumes that create a natural, flowing effect in the garden. It’s particularly effective when used in drifts to enhance movement and texture.

Miscanthus stands tall well into winter, offering structure and movement long after many other perennials have retreated.

Miscanthus ‘Eileen Quinn’

Miscanthus ‘Kleine Fontaine’

Miscanthus ‘Yakushima Dwarf’

Panicum: Striking Colour and Ethereal Seed Heads

Panicum, or switchgrass, is another essential in my garden, chosen for its resilience, upright form, and striking seasonal colour changes.

Panicum ‘Iron Maiden’ – A tall, statuesque variety with deep blue-green foliage that turns a striking burgundy-red as the weather cools.

Panicum ‘Blue Steel’ – With its steely blue foliage, this grass offers a stunning contrast to softer greens. By autumn, its colour intensifies with hints of purple and red, and its airy flower heads create a dreamy, mist-like effect.

Panicum is incredibly hardy, coping with heat and dry conditions while maintaining its upright presence throughout the year.

Calamagrostis: The Reliable Performer

Calamagrostis is a structured, vertical grass that brings elegance and rhythm to the planting scheme. It’s one of the first grasses to emerge in spring, providing early season interest when much of the garden is still awakening.

Calamagrostis ‘Karl Foerster’ – A true classic. This upright, architectural grass produces feathery, wheat-like plumes in early summer that age beautifully to golden tones through autumn and winter. It’s a brilliant choice for adding strong verticality to a planting scheme.

The Seasonal Changes

One of the joys of ornamental grasses is their seasonal transformation.

Spring: Fresh green growth pushes through, creating a soft, meadow-like feel.

Summer: Grasses are at their lushest, with Miscanthus, Panicum, and Calamagrostis reaching their full height and their delicate seed heads emerging.

Autumn: The warm, golden tones take over, with Panicum intensifying into reds and purples, while Miscanthus plumes catch the afternoon light in a spectacular display.

Winter: The seed heads remain standing, providing much-needed movement and texture in the garden. Frost settles on the plumes, creating a sculptural effect that is just as beautiful as the summer display.

Creating a Naturalistic Effect

In my verge garden, I plant these grasses in swathes of four to five, allowing them to form drifts that mimic natural landscapes. This creates a sense of rhythm and movement, guiding the eye along the space while also offering a practical function—screening the road and softening the edges of the garden.

Paired with perennials such as echinacea, salvias, and sedums, these grasses create a planting scheme that is both structured and free-flowing. They offer habitat for insects, shelter for small creatures, and a constantly changing display that makes even the simplest of spaces feel alive.

Grasses like Miscanthus, Panicum, and Calamagrostis are the backbone of my garden’s seasonal tapestry. Their ability to evolve throughout the year, providing height, texture, and movement, makes them an invaluable addition to any landscape. If you’re looking to introduce these grasses into your own garden, I highly recommend exploring the selections at Antique Perennials—they are my trusted source for quality, resilient plants that stand the test of time.

You may want to check my related content below:

Designing Gardens For All Seasons – Explore how to create a garden that evolves beautifully throughout the year.

Hydrangea Paniculata: A Year-Round Beauty in the Garden – Learn how this stunning plant brings year-round interest to your landscape.

Dive into both for more inspiration to keep your garden flourishing all year long! 

Or if you’d like to dive deeper into sustainable gardening practices, join me for a workshop on Garden Design.

Explore my workshops:

~ Garden Design with Natasha Morgan – Craft a garden that balances structure, beauty, and functionality.

~  The Productive Garden with Natasha Morgan – Learn how to grow abundantly, no matter your space.

~ The Wicking Bed Garden with Natasha Morgan – Build a self-watering, water-wise garden for effortless growing.

~ Preserving The Seasons with Natasha Morgan – Capture seasonal flavours with time-honoured preserving techniques.

~ Introduction to Backyard Chicken Keeping with Saffron and Natasha  – Learn how to raise happy, healthy chickens at home.

Natasha xx

For glimpses into workshops, daily life, and my thoughts from Little Cottage on a Hill, you can find me on Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn, and YouTube. And if you’d like a more personal update, subscribe to my Newsletter for a monthly note on what’s growing, what’s inspiring me, and what’s next.

Click the links below to stay connected—I’d love to have you along for the journey.